real estate trends

Who is coming & going? A huge question to ask in real estate

May 29, 2019 By Ryan Lundquist 31 Comments

I said goodbye to some family members this past weekend. Like many Californians they’re leaving the state. It’s probably not surprising to hear, but California lately has been having more residents leave than come. Of course other states are feeling this too because they’re now welcoming (or not) West Coast refugees. Let’s talk about this. Here are a few things on my mind.

Why are people moving? People move for lots of reasons, but affordability is a huge one. We see lots of Baby Boomers wanting to take their California cash elsewhere to retire and live the good life. We also see young families move to lower-priced areas in hopes of putting down roots and even buying a home. But it’s not just about finances. Some residents are looking for a different lifestyle, less traffic, a better job market, more space, more land, and a different business and political climate.

Cashing out at the top: In coming time I expect we’ll see more migration if sellers think the top of the price market is near. I suspect we’ll see this dynamic in the Bay Area too, though they may eye a lower-priced Sacramento instead of out-of-state.

Changing markets: Migration can change a local real estate market in the obvious way of increasing prices and tightening supply, but it can also spur new construction and commercial development. We have to remember builders sometimes even cater their product to buyers coming from out-of-town. This is why locals sometimes look at a project and say, “Who can afford this?” Well, the answer might be wealthy out-of-towners.

DATA SOURCES I’M WATCHING:

1) Local publications: I’m digesting what the Sacramento Bee, Sacramento Business Journal, and Comstock’s Magazine have to say about trends. Here’s a 2018 piece from SacBee that states locals moved most often to Reno, Las Vegas, Phoenix, Seattle, & Austin. I don’t have updated stats yet, but I’m guessing Boise might make this list at some point. Here’s a piece from SacBiz talking about general migration issues. Additionally, the Greater Sacramento Economic Council is essential since they focus heavily on Bay Area migration.

2) Word on the street: What is the real estate community saying? Where are people coming from? And where are they leaving to? These are often clues what is happening in the trenches of escrows. I saw a Realtor recently provide a workshop on how to move to Idaho too, and that’s certainly a reflection of the times (and forward thinking).

3) National publications & data: I’m paying attention to studies from Redfin, Zillow, and other organizations. I’m also keen on articles discussing US residents migrating to the middle of the country. Lots of these studies and articles of course pull data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is some research from the Legislative Anaylist’s Office (this is a couple years old but some of the best stuff I’ve seen).

4) Moving companies: One way to get a sense of migration patterns is to listen to moving companies. For instance, SF Gate published a piece a few months back stating more people took a one-way U-Haul trip to Sacramento and Roseville from the Bay Area than any other location last year. Newspapers tend to publish stats like this, so it’s not like you have to go read studies. Here’s a sampling of migration reports though from Atlas Van Lines, United Van Lines, and North American Moving Services.

WIN A SIGN FOR MOVING DAY

When my family moved out of town I made an “Idaho or Bust” sign so we could take pictures on moving day. It was pretty cool for photos, so I made some more signs for locals and real estate agents to give away. In the next few days or so I’ll roll out a simple contest to win a sign on my Facebook page, so be sure to check it out. I’ll keep the contest open for a week or so most likely.

APPLICATION STEP: Last but not least, it doesn’t mean much if we acknowledge a trend without doing something about it. So here are some questions. I shared these a few months back, and they are definitely relevant in this conversation.

QUESTIONS FOR REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONALS
Who are my clients going to be over the next few years?
What are my clients going to need from me?
What skills do I need to add to be ready for the future?
Who is coming to the market?
Who is leaving the market?
Who is going to be participating in the future market?
What steps do I need to take to position myself for the future?
Where can I meet future clients?

VIDEO MARKET UPDATE: Here’s a video market update including lots of cool stats on the million dollar market. Enjoy if you wish.

I hope this was helpful.

Questions: How have you seen migration patterns affect the real estate market? What are the pluses and minuses? What are you seeing happen in your area? I’d love to hear your take.

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Is the market good or bad right now?

March 13, 2019 By Ryan Lundquist 33 Comments

People ask all the time. Is the market good or bad? I have some quick thoughts and then a huge market update for those interested.

The truth: The market isn’t always good or always bad. What I mean is it’s either good or bad depending on whether you can move, sell, buy, or invest. At times we get so focused on what prices are going to do that we forget to think this way. Remember, no matter what prices do in the future, the market will still be bad or good for various people.

College Admissions Analogy: Real estate is sort of like getting into college. It’s good if you have the grades and financing, but bad without a high GPA (or rich parents who can bribe school officials). Too soon? 🙂

The big point: I don’t say this to gloss over prices seeming to be closer to the top of a real estate cycle. I’m just saying sometimes we label a market good or bad without digging deeper. Who is it good or bad for? Who are the players in the market? Who will become the players if the market changes?

Any thoughts?

—–——– Big local monthly market update (long on purpose) —–——–

The market slumped during the second half of 2018, and now it’s an interesting spot. Let’s talk about it.

THE SHORT VERSION:

Pendings were fairly normal for February
Sales volume has slumped for 9 months
We’re starting to see prices tick up
I’m now publishing El Dorado County stats
Most metrics are doing what we’d expect for the spring
This post is long on purpose. Skim or pour a cup of coffee.

DOWNLOAD 70+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).

THE LONGER VERSION:

Here’s some of the bigger topics to consider right now.

That weird place of spring: We’re in a place in the market where a hotter seasonal trend is happening, but we don’t quite see it in the sales stats yet. Let’s remember sales from February tell us more about what the market used to be like in December and early January when these homes got into contract. So we have to look to the listings and pendings right now to understand the market.

It feels kinda normal-ish: It’s felt like a somewhat normal spring lately. We’ve seen prices tick up, multiple offers on many listings (if they’re priced well), it’s taking less time to get into contract, inventory is going down, etc… We’ve basically been seeing all the stuff we’d expect to see in the spring. Of course the real test is whether sales volume will be normal in March, April, and May, but we just don’t know that yet.

Dude, call the market already: Some people want to know definitively what the market is going to do in 2019, but we don’t have enough information yet. Besides, interest rates went down, and that’s like injecting a steroid into the market. So in some senses we have to wait until this steroid wears off.

Flattening rents: We’ve seen rents flatten lately. They’re still up, but the rate of increase is not as aggressive as it used to be.

The market isn’t slow, but it’s slowing: I get a little pushback when I say the market is slowing because the spring has felt more competitive. Here’s the thing. We’re having a hotter spring, but in the bigger picture of the market it’s just not as aggressive as it used to be. I think Barry Habib’s analogy says it perfectly. It’s like the market was driving 80 mph and now it’s driving 30 mph. In other words, we’re still seeing forward price progress, but it’s not 2013 anymore. If the stats over these next few months say differently of course, then I’ll change my tune based on new information.

Less offers (but actually more): Multiple offers are down about 13% in the region this year compared to last year, but the number of multiple offers actually increased from January to February. But that’s normal for spring, so I wouldn’t write home over it. The takeaway? Buyers, you need to bring a strong offer. Don’t think you are running the show. You’ve gained power from last year, but you’re not in charge.

Nine months of slump: Sales volume has slumped for the past nine months in the region. This means the number of sales was lower compared to the same exact month the previous year. In short, if this doesn’t change over time and get back on track, then we could be talking about the market starting to embark on a different trend. This past month volume was down about 7% in the region, which is much better than over 20% in December.

Normal pendings & steroids: Last month pending sales looked fairly normal, which suggests the market is trying to flirt with normalcy for the spring compared to the slump of volume we had over the past 9 months. What’s making the change? It’s most likely due to interest rates declining. Low rates are like a steroid for the market. Remember, if pendings were fairly normal in January and February, that could lead to fairly normal sales volume in March & April. But let’s see how it shakes out. We don’t have those stats yet.

Not many listings yet: There’s not much on the market yet, but that’s fairly normal for the time of year. Historically listings hit their stride between April and the end of summer, so we can expect lots more in coming time. For now inventory is declining, and that’s normal for the time of year.

Final thought before the graphs: In closing, the market is in an interesting spot. It feels like it’s juggling uncertainty from last year with a striving for normalcy today. We only have two months of data and we need to keep watching to see how this market is going to emerge.

I could write more, but let’s get visual instead.

BIG ISSUES TO WATCH:

1) SPRING GETTING HOT: The market is heating up for 2019 and here’s proof. We’re seeing price changes, lower inventory, and increased sales volume.

2) SLOWING MOMENTUM: Despite the heating, stats show the market is slowing down when we look at the rate of change by year. Looking at monthly, quarterly, and annual numbers helps give a balanced view of things. As a side note it’s going to be interesting to see price metrics these next few months.

3) SALES VOLUME SLUMP: It’s important to look at sales volume in a few ways to get the bigger picture. Here it is by month and year.

SACRAMENTO COUNTY:

Key Stats:

February volume down 10.5%
Volume is down 5.2% over the past 12 months

SACRAMENTO REGION:

Key Stats:

February volume down 6.7%
Volume is down 6.6% over the past 12 months

PLACER COUNTY:

Key Stats:

February volume was up 13.3%
Volume is down 6.8% over the past 12 months

EL DORADO COUNTY:

Key Stats:

February volume was up 23%
Volume is down 7% over the past 12 months

NOTE: El Dorado County monthly stats vary significantly. I wouldn’t put much weight on volume being down 23%.

4) LAST YEAR VS THIS YEAR: Here’s a comparison of last year compared to the same time this year. What do you see?

Quick note on how NOT to use my content: Please use these images in blog posts or on social media, but don’t copy my post verbatim or alter the images in any way. I recently saw someone remove my blog link on an image. Look, I will always show respect for your original work and give you full credit, so I ask for that same courtesy. Here are 5 ways to share my content.

Now here are a bunch of images. Please enjoy.

SACRAMENTO COUNTY (more graphs here):

SACRAMENTO REGION (more graphs here):

PLACER COUNTY (more graphs here):

EL DORADO COUNTY (more graphs here):

NOTE: This is the beginning of sharing more for El Dorado County (as long as people want it). What type of graphs would you like to see?

DOWNLOAD 70+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).

Questions: What are you seeing out there? Which metrics above stand out to you the most? What are you hearing from buyers and sellers lately?

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An underrated metric & slumping volume

December 12, 2018 By Ryan Lundquist 24 Comments

There’s a stat that doesn’t get much love. It’s not sexy, nobody really writes about it in the newspapers, and most people don’t even know what it is. But it’s really important because it helps us tell how hot or cool the market is. I’m talking about the sales to list price ratio. Oops, did I lose you? I know, a topic like this sounds painful, but let’s consider why this actually matters. Then if you’re interested I have a huge local market update below to discuss slumping volume and slowing momentum. Any thoughts?

What is it? The sales price to original list price ratio is one of the best ways to gauge the temperature of the market. It’s the relationship between the final sales price and the original list price, and it’s expressed as a percentage.

If we only had one stat: We could likely get a pretty good understanding of how hot or cold a market is based on this metric alone. So without looking at price, inventory, or sales volume, if we simply saw a market had a 100% sales to original list price ratio, it tells us properties on average are selling for what they listed for. That’s a sign the market is hot or at least buyers are willing to pay what sellers are putting out there.

When we see this ratio moving up or down, it helps us get an idea of what the market is doing. For instance, over the past six months the sales price to original list price ratio has declined in Sacramento County, which tells us the gap has been growing between what sellers are asking and what they are actually getting. The most recent ratio is 96%, and that means on average properties are selling 4% lower than their original list price. That’s a powerful stat, right?

Not being anal, but ORIGINAL matters: It can make a huge difference if we’re looking at the original list price or the most recent list price.

Looking at the most recent list price makes it seem like the market isn’t cooling all that much. After all, a 99% sales to list price ratio still sounds pretty good. Yet this stat hides the real trend that properties on average are actually selling 4% lower than their original price. Thus if we’re not careful we can totally misunderstand the market despite good intentions. That’s sobering, right?

The “Bubble” years:

Right now 96% feels dull, but imagine 87%. Yikes!

Action Step: With so much talk about the market softening these days, it’s a good idea to pay attention to lots of different metrics – and especially the sales to original list price ratio. Keep in mind if the ratio isn’t available through MLS, it can always be run manually by dividing the final sales price into the original list price. For instance, all sales in Sacramento County this month totaled $512M while the original list price for all these sales totaled $533M. When I divide $512M into $533M I get 0.96 (or 96%).

I hope this was interesting or helpful.

—–——– Big local monthly market update (long on purpose) —–——–

Dull is a perfect word to describe this fall season. Actually really dull would be more accurate. Let’s consider some of the bigger themes happening right now in the market.

DOWNLOAD GRAPHS FOR YOUR SOCIAL MEDIA: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy my post verbatim).

A week longer: It’s been taking about a week longer to sell this year compared to last year in the region (technically 8 days).

Prices softening: Prices normally soften during the fall season. If you don’t believe me, look at the graphs below. This year the median price is down by 6% from the height of summer in the region. This doesn’t mean every neighborhood or price range is down by that much, but there is a more defined softening present this year in many price ranges. Sellers would be wise to price according to listings that are getting into contract rather than the highest sales from spring.

Sales volume slumping (please read): Sales volume is only down by 3% in the region this year, but the bigger stat is volume is down 11% over the past four months. This is definitely something we need to watch closely to see how it unfolds. In short, if volume rebounds to normal levels as 2019 begins, then we’ll chalk this slump up to a dull fall season like we had in 2014. If volume persists to decline though we’ll correctly call this a new direction for the market. So is this seasonal or not? I’ll tell you in a few months or so….

Momentum change: The rate of price changes has slowed lately. What I mean is in years past we’d regularly see 7-10% price increases when running stats, but over the past few months we’re starting to see only 2-6% increases instead. I talked about this last month, and the new stats show this same trend.

Ironic power exchange: There has been a power exchange lately where buyers have been gaining market share and sellers have been losing it. Of course we know sellers have struggled with being out of touch with the market as they’ve been prone to overprice. It’s been easy to point this out all year long, but ironically we’re starting to see something similar with some buyers thinking they’re completely running the show when in fact it’s not quite a full-fledged Buyers’ market.

I could write more, but let’s get visual instead.

BIG QUESTIONS:

1) How did the market change from last year?

2) How did the market change from October to November?

3) What’s happening with sales volume?

SACRAMENTO COUNTY VOLUME:

Key Stats:

November volume down 6.5%
2018 volume down 1.4% (January to November)
Annual volume is down 2.1% (past 12 months)

SACRAMENTO REGION VOLUME:

Key Stats:

November volume down 12.1%
2018 volume down 3.3% (January to November)
Annual volume is down 3.4% (past 12 months)

PLACER COUNTY VOLUME:

Key Stats:

November volume down 9.3%
2018 volume down 5.6% (January to November)
Annual volume is down 6.1% (past 12 months)

4) MOMENTUM IS SLOWING:

November:

Past 90 Days:

Entire Year:

DOWNLOAD 100+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).

SACRAMENTO COUNTY (more graphs here):

SACRAMENTO REGION (more graphs here):

PLACER COUNTY (more graphs here):

I hope that was helpful.

DOWNLOAD 100+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).

Questions: Do you ever use the sales price to list price ratio? Why or why not? What do you see happening in the market right now?

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Is a blue kitchen all the rage or too much?

October 30, 2018 By Ryan Lundquist 24 Comments

A blue kitchen? I recently saw a loud kitchen and I hoped we could talk about it. Is this the new trend? Do buyers crave color? Here’s some photos, a quick interview with the investor behind this, and some takeaways.

This home is in an older area near Downtown Sacramento.

I’ve been seeing more shelves in kitchens lately too. Have you?

What do you think of that hood and vent?

The bathroom also has blue. Notice the loud tile too?

Q&A with Slavic Avetisov (owner / investor):

Why did you go with blue? The reason I went with blue was because I wanted something really trendy, something out of a magazine. I figured there is no better place to do it than near downtown. I’ve sold two other homes in the area to Bay Area buyers, so I figured if my buyers for this house were from the Bay Area they would like the blue. So I went with my gut and against everyone’s opinion, including my wife (she wasn’t liking the blue idea). But after I did she said it wasn’t bad.

Are there any other colors we need to look out for? As far as colors, hard to say. Personally if I find another house in the area, I might do green, like army green (black and green). I have to feel the house though. It depends on the feel of the house as well as market demand. I read up on blue before doing it, and all those architectural digest magazines were writing how a blue bathroom would add 5k to sell off your house. But you can’t just paint it blue and call it a day. Everything had to be properly put together.

What sort of feedback did you get about the cabinets? It wasn’t on the market long enough to get feedback (had a quick full price offer). However, I was looking at a house in the neighborhood to flip, and the sales agent was running my ear off about my house until I told her that I did it. She replied by saying she’s been telling everyone about it. As far as comments in regards to not having enough kitchen space, my thoughts were: 1) Bay Area buyers are used to being in a small apartment or a room rental so they won’t have lots of stuff; 2) People that want to live in that area, downtown, midtown etc… aren’t going to be doing much cooking, but more going out. That’s why I proceeded with open shelves on top & no cabinets. The brick and the exhaust hood vent pipe gave it a loft feeling. I think the butcher block complimented the house age and gave the blue a tone down & a good feel rather than granite or quartz.

TAKEAWAYS:

1) The color trend: I’ve seen a shade of blue in three different kitchens recently. Design magazines earlier this year were talking about seeing more color in the kitchen. Were they right?

2) Location: Certain upgrades and types of architecture work well in some areas and not in others. I suppose the shade of blue matters too. Anyway, a trendy area might favor a colorful kitchen, but a 55+ community might completely reject it. At the end of the day location means everything.

3) The market doesn’t care if we like it: The market doesn’t care if we personally like something or not. This is why we need to remain objective when valuing properties. What will the market pay? That’s the only relevant question.

UPDATE: Props to the multiple real estate agents who emailed me photos of a blue kitchen in a model home in the Folsom Ranch neighborhood. The blue trend is alive.

A closing blended example:

This is quite the mishmash, right? Either you love it or hate it. Is it okay to blend architectural styles? Is it beautiful or a travesty? A friend on Twitter said, “Wow, the elusive Rustic Modern Dutch Colonial.” Thank you to a colleague in Boston for letting me use this photo (he didn’t want to be identified).

The point: From a value perspective the only thing that matters here is what buyers are willing to pay.

NEW FALL VIDEO: Last week I made a quick video to talk through the fall season (inventory, sales volume, price, and days on market). Enjoy if you wish.

Questions: What do you think of blue kitchens? Could blue be worth more? What’s the big takeaway here in your mind? I’d love to hear your take.

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