Mortgage rates have gone down, but buyers aren’t that impressed yet. It seems like the real estate community is really excited about lower rates, but buyers aren’t sharing the enthusiasm so much (yet). Let’s talk about it and maybe kick around some language to describe today’s housing market.
Skim by topic or digest slowly.
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10/29/24 Orangevale MLS Meeting
11/19/24 Downtown Regional MLS Meeting Q&A 9am
WEIRD VIBES IN REAL ESTATE
When talking to the real estate community across the country, the word “weird” is often used to describe the housing market. I keep hearing stuff like, “It was priced to the comps, but nobody is even coming to look at it.” Or the market feels so uneven, and it’s either multiple offers or crickets. The truth is buyers are extra sensitive about price, condition, and location. Additionally, there could be some heightened sensitivity in light of the uncertainty of who is going to pay for the buyer’s agent commission (NAR lawsuit). I was talking with Realtor Desiree Taylor today, and she was telling me quite a few contacts are saying they’re going to wait until rates drop more. Have you been hearing that? In short, there are many layers to the weirdness.
NO BIG CHANGE IN PURCHASE APPLICATIONS (YET)
When looking at national mortgage applications data, there’s been an uptick in refinances, but purchase applications have been pretty flat. This shows we haven’t reached an inflection point yet where the math is working enough for buyers. In other words, buyers need more affordability to be able to play the game, and we’re not there yet. Granted, if rates persist to drop, we’ll definitely get some buyers back, so let’s watch by the week. On that note, we can hear about a change in buyer demand from the real estate community first before it shows up on a graph like this. Ultimately, we need a sharper change to affordability to get a sharper change to the number of buyers. Many experts think 5.5% or slightly lower is a threshold for more buyer activity, and that seems reasonable to me. But it’s not like all buyers will come back at a certain rate, which is why we need to watch by the week. Only time will tell. Do you think we’re on the cusp of more buyer demand? Am I going to be writing a blog post in a few weeks or months about buyers thawing out?
BUYER FOMO IS SO 2021
We’ve had more closed sales this year in Sacramento, but barely more than last year. As long as rates remain steady, the positive news is we’re poised to see more volume in 2024 compared to 2023. Yet, we’re only up 345 sales from last year, so it is super close. Today’s buyers tend to be patient, picky, and they don’t reek of FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) like they did in 2021.
SELLERS, GIVE SOMETHING TO BUYERS IF NEEDED
WILL UNEMPLOYMENT HURT SOME BUYERS?
The unemployment rate has been rising, and if it keeps going up, we have to ask if it will affect the pool of future buyers. I find some real estate narratives about the future often only focus on the idea of a flood of buyers coming into the market, but let’s recognize some people are struggling. My advice? Don’t ignore unemployment rising, but be careful about sensationalism too.
WHY HAVE PRICES KEPT GOING UP?
Someone saw this image on X, and asked why prices have kept going up. It’s baffling at times to the public why prices haven’t really dropped much. Well, it’s because inventory is still low (despite growth this year). In short, sellers stepping back from the market has created a more competitive vibe. But price metrics have shown a very modest uptick this year too, so let’s keep the narrative in check. It’s not 2021 price growth. Keep in mind homes are slightly smaller this year too (for what it’s worth).
SELLERS AREN’T AS STUCK
Some good news. Sellers aren’t as stuck as they were last year. That’s true nationally as well as locally. It’s been great to see consistently more supply hit the market, but we’re still 34% below the pre-2020 normal for the number of new listings in the region. It’s true that inventory has skyrocketed in some places in Florida and Texas, but Sacramento has sort of a balanced vibe at the moment in the midst of growth this year. Keep in mind this “balance” only exists due to a low number of listings meeting a low number of buyers. It’s not that we actually have a normal number of buyers and sellers (it’s going to take time to get back there).
LISTINGS HAVE GROWN FASTER THAN SALES
This is one of the best ways to describe the market right now. The number of listings has grown faster than the number of sales. Locally, we’ve had about 2,600 extra new listings this year compared to last year, but only 345 extra sales. Look, the number of listings is still so much lower than normal, but there is no mistaking a wider gap between listings and sales right now, which means the market isn’t as tight.
NORMAL IS BORING
Can I get a drum roll? Okay, maybe not since this is going to sound boring. Market competition levels are somewhat normal right now. Check out the percentage of sales with multiple offers as well as sales selling above and below the list price. Days on market is also very close to normal. Of course, this doesn’t mean the market is normal. It’s a strange dynamic today where there is a sense of balance in some ways because we’ve had low supply and low demand. It’s just the number of listings and the number of sales are incredibly low compared to the norm. So, on paper the market feels somewhat balanced (but a cooler market than last year). But when we step back, there is a real problem with affordability, which is not healthy. We’ve had a volume crash. Not a price crash. That’s a good way to put it.
Okay, that’s what’s on my mind. Time to stop before this thing gets any longer. But some local stats for those interested…
LOCAL MARKET RECAP IMAGES
YEAR OVER YEAR
Some smaller counties don’t have much data, so I lumped them into 60-day chunks. One month just isn’t enough (too erratic). I have all these images on the STATS tab too (and more).
MONTH TO MONTH
I hope this was interesting or helpful.
Questions: What stands out to you about the stats? What are you seeing out there in the market right now? I’d love to hear your take.
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Joe Lynch says
Glad to have you back.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Joe. It’s good to be back. And fun to dig into the market again.
Norm Anderson says
I always enjoy reading your insightful analysis and looking at your graphs and tables. I hope you are feeling better. How long have you been a “Swifty”?
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Norm. I’m feeling so much better. I started walking the dog again every day, so that’s awesome. And it honestly feels so good to even want to write again. I’m not ready for more strenuous exercise yet, but that’ll come in time. I don’t identify as a Swifty. My wife likes her, and I think she’s really talented. I’m not a fanboy though. Do I hope to take my wife to a concert someday though? Yes. Happy wife = happy life.
Gary Kristensen says
Great analysis. I’m optimistic that next year will be better for real estate volume.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Gary. Yeah, me too. The hope is for sellers to continue to loosen up also. Let’s see a better 2025 than 2024 in terms of the number of listings (and volume).
Deanna Erdman says
The flip side to considering unemployment from a buyer perspective is unemployment for spouses of already struggling realtors. Many don’t talk about how tough it is. It would be interesting to see how many real estate agents have part time jobs right now.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Deanna. That’s a tough situation. I’ve definitely seen quite a few agents get part-time or full-time jobs elsewhere. It seems like every week on my social media I’m seeing someone announce a new gig (but also saying, “I still do real estate”). I get it. Lots of people are in this boat.
Paula Swayne says
Thank you, Ryan! This was a “meaty” one and all great information – I will definitey be using it frequently in the coming months!
Ryan Lundquist says
Thank you Paula. Yeah, I try to write a big update once a month, and this one was it. Please keep me posted with anything you’re seeing out there. I’d love to visit your office in the next two months also in case there is room for that.
Roger says
I don’t see placer county in year over year stats . Also does these stats only include sales of existing homes or are new homes sale included in the numbers? I’m in Roseville and see a lot of new developments around .
Ryan Lundquist says
Oh, that was a mistake. I just updated the post to include Placer. I had the chart, but it just didn’t make it to the post on accident. New construction is a different animal. Builders don’t tend to include their listings on MLS all the time, so I would say there is only a small sliver of new construction on MLS (and therefore not represented in my data). With that said, I do have some fresh graphs to show new construction volume in the region outside of MLS data. Glad to share if you send me an email (lundquistcompany @ gmail dot com). Builders don’t publish price data, so unfortunately there just isn’t a good source to crunch numbers for the price of new homes. I do have solid stuff on volume trends though at least. And yes, Roseville has been at the top of new construction for quite some time in terms of the number of units being built.
Tom says
Great you are back, Ryan. As always, super analysis with your charts. It’s interesting how little the decrease in interest rates has impacted sales. Buyers may also be looking at the uncertainty of the upcoming election and waiting to see what happens.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Tom. Yeah, volume today is pretty similar to last year. One of the lowest years on record. Buyers simply need more affordability. It’s been a wild ride these past few years to watch the trend. I hope you’re well.
George Brown says
I just got back stateside from 3 weeks abroad, so I didn’t notice you hadn’t been posting. Sorry for your troubles, glad to hear you are on the mend. Inventory and equilibrium are extremely difficult concepts. I work primarily in 95843 (Antelope) and 95747 (West Roseville) as you know, they are roughly the same size as far as number of homes, 95747 has grown more quickly than 95843 and is slightly larger. But in the past 4 years, Antelope has rarely had more than 50 homes active, mostly, its around 35 or so (that’s for nearly 13,000 homes) so inventory is ridiculously low, 95747 averages over 200 homes for sale, many are new homes, but their pending rate has been extremely high. From my personal experience (39 years licensed and active in sales) it seems to me that at 3 months inventory the market has been in equilibrium with neither buyer nor seller having the upper hand. Prices are stable with a slight upward trend. But honestly, when was the last time we all felt the market was ‘normal’? jmho.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks for the kind words. And I love your commentary and market insight. Thank you, George. I feel that too. What does normal even feel like? I hear you on three months. Regarding Roseville, it is routinely the top city for new construction in the region. Like clockwork. Nearly every month in the region Roseville comes in first place based on North State BIA stats.
homers.ng says
You’re right Ryan! While lower mortgage rates typically create opportunities that encourage buyers, the current market situation is more complex. The overall dynamics of the housing market are keeping some buyers on the sidelines for now. Buyers may also need to see a more sustained drop in rates or prices before feeling comfortable.