The market is getting hotter, but it’s also pretty flat. Let’s talk about this as well as low rate addiction. Then for those interested I have a huge local market update.
Two things:
1) Competitive but flat market: The spring market is definitely competitive. Real estate agents are saying it’s “hot” and they’re right because buyers are hungry, sales volume is up, and it’s taking less time to sell. BUT prices also seem a little flat. I know, that sounds crazy since there’s so much competition, but it’s what the stats are showing. Let’s remember it’s possible to have a market with lots of competition while prices are more subdued or sideways. In other words, just because it’s competitive doesn’t mean prices are going nuts.
2) Rate addiction: Lower rates in 2019 have brought buyers back into the market after a big slump in 2018. It just goes to show how sensitive our market is to rate changes. In other words, it seems the market is struggling to move forward in glory without low rates. Sounds healthy, right?
Any thoughts?
—–——– Big local monthly market update (long on purpose) —–——–
Spring is feeling fairly normal so far and March was actually a strong month. Let’s talk about this.
THE SHORT VERSION:
- Price growth is definitely slowing
- Sales volume has slumped for 10 months
- Volume was strong in March though
- Choose comps wisely
- I’m now publishing El Dorado County stats
- Most metrics are doing what we’d expect for the spring
- This post is long on purpose. Skim or pour a cup of coffee.
DOWNLOAD 70+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).
THE LONGER VERSION:
Here’s some of the bigger topics to consider right now.
Slow or flat price growth: The median price in Sacramento last month is actually the same as it was one year ago. It’s been a very long time since we’ve seen that happen. Otherwise most other price metrics in the region are up slightly between 2-3% over the year. This is a very modest change over twelve months and it reminds us price momentum is slowing. In many areas it seems prices are hovering around or lower than they were during the height of summer. But keep in mind this isn’t totally abnormal for the spring either because sometimes the new year immediately picks up right where it left off during the height of summer and other times the stats don’t get back to where they were until about May or so. Thus in some senses we’re still waiting to see how this spring market is going to unfold.
A more normal-ish spring: Overall most metrics look normal for the time of year. Prices ticked up again from the fall lull, it took eight less days to get into contract from last month, and there just isn’t that much on the market right now. Part of having an anemic number of listings is normal because the market doesn’t tend to hit its stride until April, but we’re also seeing the byproduct of buyers devouring listings because of low rates.
Choosing comps today: When a market is showing slower price growth it’s important to be realistic about comps. Sellers often want to get super aggressive, but I have some quick advice. Don’t. Give strong weight to similar properties that are getting into contract, and don’t price like it’s the rapidly increasing market from yesteryear. It’s not. Remember, in some areas you might pull comps and not see much price difference at all from the summer of 2018 or even from the spring of last year. Sellers, please remember you are not guaranteed price growth, so don’t price like you’re entitled to it.
Improving volume, sort of: Sales volume definitely made a rebound last month from the profound dullness we saw these past two quarters, yet it was still down 5.7% in the region from last March. And it’s down 7.2% over the past twelve months. Think about it this way. Being down seven percent doesn’t sound like much, but it means there’s been more than two thousand less sales this year in the Sacramento region compared to last year. It sounds bigger when we think of it that way, right? While volume improved this past month, we’ve still had ten months in a row of lower volume, and that’s the bigger story. Moreover, the first quarter was down 10% in the region compared to last year.
Pendings show us the market: Sales from March tell us more about what the market used to be like in January and February when these homes got into contract. So we have to look to the listings and pendings right now to understand where the current market is really at. As of now pendings look pretty strong, which suggests we’ll have another month of stronger volume in April.
Less offers (but actually more): Multiple offers are down about 12% in the region this year compared to last year, but the number of multiple offers actually increased from February to March. This is exactly what we’d expect to see happen in the spring, so don’t write home over it. But it’s still interesting to see.
Price sensitivity: One out of every two homes are getting multiple offers in Sacramento County, and it’s a reminder buyers need to bring strong offers. But sellers ought to price correctly too. Buyers are not desperate and willing to pay unrealistic prices, so I advise aiming for the market instead of that one mythical buyer who will overpay for some reason.
Waiting: We’re waiting and needing a few more months of data to see how this year is going to unfold. It’ll be most interesting to see if we get a little more price growth too (beyond just rebounding from the dull fall). The verdict is not in yet for this year, and there is still an element of uncertainty because we have a market that feels heavily driven by low rates for the time being.
I could write more, but let’s get visual instead.
BIG ISSUES TO WATCH:
1) SPRING GETTING HOT TECHNICALLY: The market is heating up for 2019. We’re seeing price changes, lower inventory, and increased sales volume. So prices are up from the dull fall, but they’re also flat as you can see under #4.
The median price is actually down in Placer County, but I’d suggest waiting a few months before making a big deal out of that since Placer County doesn’t have many sales each month, so data can be a little more volatile Yet this hasn’t happened in a long time either.
2) SLOWING MOMENTUM: Despite the heating, stats show the market is slowing down when we look at the rate of change by year. Looking at monthly, quarterly, and annual numbers helps give a balanced view of things.
3) SALES VOLUME SLUMP for 10 months: It’s important to look at sales volume in a few ways to get the bigger picture. Here it is by month and year.
SACRAMENTO COUNTY:
Key Stats:
- March volume down 4.9%
- Volume is down 6.2% over the past 12 months
SACRAMENTO REGION:
Key Stats:
- March volume down 5.7%
- Volume is down 7.2% over the past 12 months
PLACER COUNTY:
Key Stats:
- March volume down 5.5%
- Volume is down 7.7% over the past 12 months
EL DORADO COUNTY:
Key Stats:
- March volume down 8.9%
- Volume is down 9.0% over the past 12 months
4) LAST YEAR VS THIS YEAR: It’s been a LONG time since we’ve seen some metrics almost identical to what they were last year. Can you see why I’m saying prices seem flat lately? This may not be true in every single price range or neighborhood of course, but this shows us price momentum is slowing. With that being said, it’s still okay to say the market is “hot”. It is. But I’d say competition is hotter than price appreciation.
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Now here are a bunch of images. Please enjoy.
SACRAMENTO COUNTY (more graphs here):
SACRAMENTO REGION (more graphs here):
PLACER COUNTY (more graphs here):
EL DORADO COUNTY (more graphs here):
DOWNLOAD 70+ graphs: Please download all graphs here as a zip file. See my sharing policy for 5 ways to share (please don’t copy verbatim).
Questions: What are you seeing out there? What do you think prices are doing? What are you hearing from buyers and sellers lately?
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Jim Klinge says
It’s the same in San Diego County, flat but active:
SD County detached-home sales in March:
2018: 1,827 sales, $635,000 median SP
2019: 1,730 sales, $630,000 median SP
It’s only a 5% drop in the number of sales – I thought it would be worse because of buyer exhaustion. But lower rates appear to be the elixir!
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Jim. I always appreciate your take. Thank you so much for sharing. Yeah, low rates have really changed the trend in Sacramento also. Volume was seriously slumping, so a 5% drop this past month seems like very positive news right now. I think without rates dropping we wouldn’t be seeing this much of a recovery in volume.
On a side note for any onlookers, I feel like I might be answering a few emails today about how the market is NOT flat. I would just ask that you would please read my entire post. I hope the spirit of all I’ve written here will help communicate that the market is extremely competitive out there…. but prices do feel more sideways. It’s possible to have a market with these dynamics.
Jim Klinge says
Agree – pricing is flat, not the market/sales.
Cleveland Appraisal Blog says
This very thing has been happening in the Cleveland area for a number if years now. Despite a shortage of inventory for an extended period if time, appreciation has also been fairly flat (1.5-2.5% per year) in many neighborhoods. There are many factors, one if which is affordability. At least that’s what the stays I pull indicate. Strange times indeed!
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks so much Jamie. I appreciate it. Yeah, at some point prices can only go so high. It’s fascinating to see how markets change over time, and to think that a market can still be competitive even without rapid appreciation. I think in my area we are so used to seeing larger increases. What does it look like to have a normal market? We really haven’t had a prolonged season with flat values in a very long time. I’m not sure we ever will. I wouldn’t complain though. It’s okay not to always be gaining….
Gary Kristensen says
Best statement, “Sounds healthy, right?” Always great analysis.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thanks Gary. Glad you caught that. 🙂
Alice Tomkins says
Ryan, you are The Man! This information is so valuable and helps to keep things “real.” Thank you.
Ryan Lundquist says
Thank you Alice. It’s always encouraging to hear things like that. I appreciate it.