Sacramento Appraisal Blog

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Random Stuff

My new sewer line adds huge value, right?

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A new sewer line. That’s what 2020 gave my family as a parting gift before the year closed. Yep, just before Christmas we had to replace our entire line at a whopping $13,688. I know that sounds crazy expensive, but we had four separate bids and went with the most reasonable one. In part it was so pricey because we had one hundred feet of line under eighty feet of concrete. 

The good news is my house is worth $13,688 more now, right?

THE SHORT ANSWER: No.

THE LONGER ANSWER: Buyers expect things like sewer lines to be in working order, so they aren’t prone to pay a premium for a new one. Would some buyers pay a little something extra? Maybe. But I’m not holding my breath for much of a value add because buyers get more excited and swayed by the bling in a house rather than boring adult stuff like sewer pipes. After all, we don’t hear buyers say stuff like, “I want an open concept kitchen, hardwood flooring throughout, but I’m walking if the sewer line isn’t new.”

IF IT’S BROKEN: But if a sewer line is broken, that’s where it becomes more of a value issue since a traditional loan shouldn’t be able to fund without a functioning sewer line. Moreover, in most markets buyers would likely deduct for the expense and inconvenience of having to replace a line. 

CLOSING ADVICE: Sellers, don’t expect buyers to pay dollar for dollar for every repair you do. Seriously, buyers expect certain things to be present and working. This is why they’re not going to look at my house and say, “Whoa, there’s a new sewer line? Let’s offer $13,688 more.” This is just how it works. And frankly if we were the buyers there’s no way we’d be paying cost either, right?

Anyway, here’s to indoor plumbing in 2021.

Thanks for being here.

Market update at SAR: I’m doing a big market update at SAR on January 21st from 10-11:00am. Sign up here.

Questions: Have you done any similar repairs recently? Have you ever seen a sewer line increase value? I’d love to hear your take.

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Condos, halfpipes, & cooling 2-4 units

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I have two compelling trends to share today, but fist let’s talk about a concrete halfpipe at an investor flip. I’d love to hear your take in the comments.

An investor friend just bought a house in Auburn with a halfpipe in the backyard. I’ll admit the middle school skater kid in me is stoked while the middle-aged man in me wants to relive my glory days… But what should Erin do as a flipper? Should she keep it or rip it out? Is this an asset or a liability?

This is a fun conversation, but there is a serious element here because investors come across interesting things all the time and have to make real-life decisions like this. So put your real estate cap on and let me know what you think in the comments.

Check out Erin’s Instagram (thanks for letting me share).

TWO TRENDS TO WATCH:

1) Condo sales are down 14.1% this year: I mentioned last month that condos haven’t been as popular and here’s a brand new visual to show what I mean. In short, buyers have been more focused on detached homes, which likely stems from wanting more space, privacy, and a larger backyard during the pandemic. Of course in the background low rates are a big factor because they give buyers more purchasing power (and thus shape what they can buy).

2) The cooling 2-4 unit market in Midtown: The single family market has been showing huge price increases in the Sacramento region, but the 2-4 unit market in Midtown isn’t the same temperature. When looking at the graph below do you see a flattening of prices lately? Does this surprise you?

This is something to watch and we have to keep rent control and eviction moratoriums on the suspect list when trying to understand this softer trend. Yet one of the bigger issues is these units have had massive price growth in recent years while rent growth has been slowing lately. Thus at some point when investors crunch the numbers it doesn’t make sense to pay more. For reference there isn’t an oversupply of listings in this market and demand is still strong.

Keep in mind other portions of Sacramento with lower-priced 2-4 units have still been showing an increase. These other areas have rent control too, which helps me think the flattening in Midtown is more related to flirting with a price ceiling.

Anyway, I’m thinking out loud and we need more time to see the trend. By the way, thanks to Brian McMartin and Franco Garcia for having conversations with me this week about this sub-market. I really value hearing what others are seeing out there as I run stats and interpret them.

Big point 1: The market isn’t the same everywhere.

Big point 2: Don’t take the trend in Midtown and project it on other 2-4 unit properties in the region. See point #1.

I hope that was interesting or helpful. Thanks for being here.

Questions: Should the halfpipe stay or go? Why? Any thoughts about the two trends I shared? I’d love to hear your take.

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Crazy contracts & condos are less popular

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I have two things on my mind today. Let’s talk about condos and then some of the crazy contracts we’re seeing happen right now. Then I have lots of visuals for those who are interested.

CONDOS ARE NOT ALL THE RAGE:

It looks like condos aren’t so popular these days. During the pandemic buyers have been saying no thanks and instead focusing on homes with more space. No matter how you look at it there are fewer condo sales happening, and that’s telling. If you’re not local, what’s happening in your area?

MARKET NOT COLD: One thing I want to clarify is just because condos haven’t been as popular doesn’t mean the condo market is dull or cold. Inventory is still sparse among condos, so don’t expect to get the deal of a century. In fact, there is not an oversupply of listings among condos at this time. Inventory is really tight. 

CRAZY CONTRACTS:

It’s common these days to see the appraisal contingency removed and many buyers are even offering to pay above the appraised value (if it comes in lower than the contract price). Anyway, I’ve been getting lots of questions about this, so here are some thoughts:

1) Value is not found in the contract: The reality is value is found in the comps – not the contract. Technically the terms in the contract shouldn’t matter because the only thing that counts is comparable data. Of course I realize some appraisers are swayed by the contract, and that’s unfortunate. Ultimately if you find yourself worried about the terms, I’d recommend focusing instead on communicating well with the appraiser because the comps are the bigger factor.
 
2) Offering above the appraisal: When I see a contract that states the buyer will pay above the appraised value by a certain amount if the appraisal comes in lower, the practical part of me wonders if the buyer actually thinks it’s not worth what was offered. But since my job is to be objective, my curiosity about the buyer doesn’t mean anything for the appraisal. The bottom line is I cannot let that influence my perception of market value. Besides, offering to pay more might not be about the buyer’s perception of value at all. Instead it could be a strategy to get an offer accepted. And most of all, the comps are what matters – not what an individual buyer thinks about value.
 
3) Hiding information: I was asked recently if it would be OK to only give the appraiser the purchase contract without an addendum that had further terms. Look, I’m not a lawyer or broker, but from my perspective I’d ask that you please give the appraiser the entire contract instead of holding something back for whatever reason. In my mind when this happens it seems like the goal is to try to influence the outcome of the appraisal, and that doesn’t smell right. Let’s keep it transparent.
 
Anyway, this is a loaded topic. Lots of emotions. What are your thoughts? Any stories to share? Please do so in the comments.
 
MARKET UPDATE VIDEO: Here’s my latest market update where I unpack glowing rebound stats. Watch below (or here).
 

WAY TOO MANY VISUALS:

Here are some new visuals. You are welcome to use these in newsletters and social media with proper attribution. Scroll quickly or digest slowly.

I hope that was interesting or helpful. Thanks for being here.

Questions: What are you seeing with condos right now? What’s happening with contracts too? Anything you’d like to see change?

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My health went crazy & so did the market

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Long time no blog. I don’t know if you noticed, but I haven’t been around these past two months. Today I want to talk about why, say thank you, and then share some cool visuals I’ve been making these past couple weeks.

What happened: In late June I began to have an ulcerative colitis flare and it got really bad to the point I had to be hospitalized for six nights. Fourteen years ago I was diagnosed with UC and this is frankly the worst it’s ever been. Thankfully my flare is subsiding and I’ve since been slowly regaining energy.

I’m blown away at your support: This has been a difficult season for my family. It’s hard to not feel well and it was scary being in the hospital. But in the midst of this it’s been incredible having an army of support rise up. The cards, flowers, meals, text messages, advice, gifts in the mail, DoorDash, emails, prayers… It all meant so much.

An army of support: While I was in the hospital a GoFundMe was started by my friends Erin Stumpf and Joe Lynch. I’m honestly a guy who hates accepting help. I would never in a million years have asked for something like this because I always want to be the giver. So it was humbling to see my face online and to have my colon become internet famous (haha). I received a text message basically saying, “We’re going to do this and your peeps are going to take care of you.” And that’s what happened. Everyone, I cannot put into words how grateful I am for you carrying my family during this time. As the hospital bills start rolling in and I haven’t had income for over two months, your generosity has been a tremendous blessing. It’s frankly taken off some pressure and given me space to adequately heal. I still have lots of individual thank yous to say and I will get to those over time, so please be patient. But for now I want to publicly thank everyone for your support. I have no words to express how deeply grateful I am.

NOT ASKING FOR MONEY: I wanted to clarify that I am NOT asking for anything. I did not link to the GoFundMe on purpose. We have received plenty and I think we are good in terms of finances.

I’ll be back: I was hoping to be back to work the day after Labor Day, but these past couple of days I’ve been exhausted, so we’ll see. In the meantime I’m posting some visuals on Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn.

Okay, enough about me and my colon….

THE MARKET WENT CRAZY

While I was gone the market went absolutely nuts. In short, competition has been fierce and we’ve begun to see one of the most competitive markets we’ve had.

WAY TOO MANY VISUALS FOR YOU:

Multiple offers: They were up 25% this August compared to last year at the same time. As you can see, the percentage of multiple offers is at its highest point in recent years too since the metric began to be included in MLS. We started to see the market soften during the beginning of the pandemic, but then it sped up to create a V shape as mortgage rates went down.

Here is a new visual. What do you think?

Price reductions: This is another brand new visual. About 9% of the market had a price reduction last week. This isn’t much, but it reminds us the price has to be right – even in the midst of such low inventory.

Sales volume: We’ve seen a recovery in volume lately after a slump during the beginning of the pandemic. Usually volume tops out around July or August each year too and it looks like that may be starting to happen. This topping is normal for the season and we’ll know more in the next few weeks how the market is moving. Stay tuned.

Prices: Prices have been ticking up and preliminary stats for August so far show another increase from July. For a while the market was subdued and we were seeing year over year growth anywhere from 2-4%, but it’s been more like 8% and higher lately from last year.

Listings: It’s as if listings have been cut in half from last year. When I pulled stats at the beginning of September last year there were over 4,700 listings on the market in the region, but yesterday there were just over 2,200. Isn’t that crazy?

Six years of listings: Here’s another way to look at the number of listings. These are listings from 2015 through 2020 pulled on the first day of September each respective year.

Inventory doing the limbo: Inventory has been shrinking as I mentioned above. Here is a look at a few local counties.

Distressed sales have bottomed out: We are not seeing more distressed sales hit the market. There is talk about a new wave of foreclosures coming, but if that ends up happening it would take a while before anything actually shows up on MLS. Moreover, many owners are in distressed situations, but they are sitting on equity and could sell instead of give the house back to the bank. Let’s keep watching.

Unemployment: Let’s keep watching the job market and economy.

Other visuals: I have lots of other graphs. Check out my social media in coming days and weeks. I am posting daily stuff. I may or may not put up a weekly blog for now, but I probably will since I have so much to share.

Thanks for being here.

Questions: What are you seeing out there in the market right now? I’d love to hear your take.

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